If dandruff shampoo would not assist, Dr. Robinson suggests visiting a healthcare supplier like a board-certified dermatologist for medicated shampoo and topicals. “I’ll usually deal with my sufferers with dandruff and seborrheic dermatitis, a extra extreme type of dandruff, with prescription topical anti-inflammatory options and prescription shampoos to achieve management,” she says.
Dr. King agrees, including she could prescribe dandruff therapies like a topical cortisone for the scalp and affected areas.
What components combat dandruff?
“For dryness and flaking brought on by seborrheic dermatitis, dandruff shampoos, which embrace components akin to ketoconazole, selenium sulfide, salicylic acid, or zinc pyrithione, could be a huge assist,” says Iris Rubin, MD, board-certified dermatologist and founding father of Seen Hair Care.
Dr. King provides you may wish to search for the beneath antifungal components to combat the overproduction of Malassezia.
- Selenium sulfide: antifungal properties and might lower irritation and itching.
- Pyrithione zinc: antimicrobial and antifungal properties, additionally useful irritation and itchy scalp.
- Salicylic acid: Helps to scale back scaling on the scalp.
- Ketoconazole: antifungal with gentle anti-inflammatory properties.
- Coal tar: suppresses fungus, decreases irritation, could scale back sebum manufacturing.
- Tea tree oil: antibacterial, antifungal, and anti inflammatory properties.
Dwelling treatments for dandruff
Coconut oil
Do you know coconut oil has nice advantages for each scalp and hair health? It is also a typical ingredient in anti-dandruff shampoos like Jupiter Balancing Shampoo, RE-fresh Scalp Care Anti-Dandruff Shampoo, and Dove Beauty Dermacare Anti-Dandruff Shampoo. “It helps scale back frizz, heal breakage, protects micro organism from damaging your scalp, will increase shine, and reduces dandruff and dryness,” says Noah Gratch, MD, FAAD, a board-certified dermatologist at MDCS Dermatology.
Nonetheless, these with oily scalps must be cautious. “Coconut oil is comedogenic so it might exacerbate zits breakouts and clogged pores,” says Blair Murphy-Rose, MD, FAAD, board-certified dermatologist at Laser & Skin Surgery Center of New York. “Regardless of antimicrobial properties, the occlusive properties of coconut oil could trigger or worsen dandruff on the scalp.”
Apple cider vinegar
Apple cider vinegar has anti-inflammatory advantages which may scale back itchiness and general enhance scalp well being. In accordance with Adam Bennett, an authorized trichologist at IHS Hair Substitute in London, it “boasts pure acidity that balances the scalp’s pH ranges, creating an optimum setting for wholesome hair progress whereas averting dandruff and itchiness.”
Celeb hairstylist and Pura D’Or companion Clyde Haygood provides: “Not solely does ACV make clear the hair to do away with any residual product buildup in our strands; it helps promote a wholesome scalp as a result of it has antibacterial and antifungal properties. It clarifies the scalp to assist obtain correct pH stability subsequently decreasing flakes.”
Whereas dandruff may cause a dry scalp and a dry scalp can include a variety of dandruff signs, the situations usually are not one and the identical. A dry scalp may also end result from different widespread pores and skin situations like contact dermatitis or an allergic response to hair care merchandise. To seek out the definitive trigger, you need to search medical recommendation. “For those who’re uncertain whether or not your dry, itchy scalp is because of dry pores and skin, seborrheic dermatitis, or contact dermatitis, it’s finest to schedule an appointment with a dermatologist,” says Dr. Rubin.
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